Word Ladder

Climb from the top word to the bottom word. Change one letter per rung, and every rung must be a real word.

Steps 0 Par 0 Hints 0

About the game

Lewis Carroll published this puzzle as “Doublets” in Vanity Fair in 1879. He called the two given words a doublet, the words in between links, and the whole thing a chain. His first example turned HEAD into TAIL.

Tap any earlier rung to climb back down to it. A hint first marks which letter to change; ask again and it fills in the word.

How to play Word Ladder

Word Ladder is a classic puzzle invented by Lewis Carroll in 1879. You’re given a top word and a bottom word. Climb from one to the other by changing one letter per rung, and every rung must be a real word.

For example, to turn COLD into WARM: COLD → CORD → CARD → WARD → WARM.

Game modes

  • Daily: a new ladder every day.
  • 250 Ladders: work your way through a numbered collection.
  • Practice: choose Short (3–4 steps), Standard (5–6 steps) or Long (7–9 steps) ladders.

Tips and strategy

  • Work from both ends. Look at the bottom word too. Sometimes it’s easier to see the last step first and work backwards.
  • Fix the letters that already match. If a letter is the same in both words, try to leave it alone for as long as possible.
  • Vowels are bridges. Changing a vowel (CAT → COT → CUT) often opens up new paths when consonant changes get stuck.
  • Use common words. Short, everyday words have the most neighbours, so they make good stepping stones.
  • Count the steps. The minimum number of rungs is the number of letters that differ. If you need more, you’ll have to take a detour.

Frequently asked questions

Can I add or remove letters? No. Every word in the ladder has the same length. You can only change one letter at a time.

Do proper nouns count? No. Every rung must be a standard English word.

Discover the history of the puzzle and expert techniques in Word Ladder Insights.

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